How to enable and use portrait mode on your

XDA Basics: How to enable and use Portrait mode on your Android or iPhone

Dual cameras have been around on Android since 2011, and devices like the HTC One M8 from 2014 popularized the idea of ​​using the second camera for depth information. dual rear cameras a constraint with the launch of the iPhone 7 and iPhone 7 Plus in 2016.

What followed was probably every smartphone OEM jumping on the bandwagon and launching phones with dual cameras no matter what the secondary sensor did, it almost became mandatory for brands to include it to follow the trend.

Coming back to Apple, the secondary camera they used was a telephoto lens for zoom photography as we mentioned earlier, however, they used it for secondary purposes which set the tone for another widespread trend in the industry - portrait mode. Apple has cleverly used the two lenses of the iPhone 7 Plus to

semantic segmentation

which in simple terms means they used it to differentiate the background and foreground of an image. This was done to carefully blur the background to give it a fake effect of depth of field.

Portrait shot

Fast forward to 2021, nearly every smartphone, from

budget

to the

best camera phone

, no matter how many cameras it has, portrait mode is built into the camera app. We'll walk you through how to enable portrait mode on your phone and how you can use it to click great photos .

Navigate through this guide:

What is portrait mode?

Different implementations of portrait mode

Portrait mode using a telephoto lens

Portrait mode using the depth sensor

Portrait mode using software

How to enable portrait mode on your phone

Pixel Phones/Google Camera

Samsung

OnePlus

Oppo/Realme

Vivo/iQOO

Xiaomi/Redmi/Poco

iPhone/iPad

Any other Android smartphone

Third-party apps to enable portrait mode

Installing the Google Camera Port

Use a photo editor like PicsArt

What is portrait mode?

Let's start with the basics. Portrait mode is a commonly used term these days with every smartphone that has the feature built-in. But what does it mean?

To start, a

portrait

is usually an image of a person that consists mostly of the face, or at most the upper body. This gives you an idea that portrait mode is specifically for taking pictures of human subjects. But you can also click images of human subjects in normal mode on your smartphone, right? Why is there a specific mode for that then?

To answer this, consider a clicked portrait image using a professional DSLR or mirrorless camera. You will notice that while the person's face is crisp and clear, the background appears out of focus. This gives the image a nice (subjective) look since the full focus is on the subject and the background is not distracting. This is called

bokeh

.

Source:

Google

This effect is because professional cameras are much larger than smartphones and therefore have larger sensors and a variable aperture. The aperture is the opening in the camera through which light passes.Read More aperture, the brighter the image, and if the aperture is narrow, there is less light entering the sensor so the image is less bright. A wider aperture also means that the natural blur behind -plan is more important. This is called the

depth of field

.This blurring is naturally achieved when clicking a portrait on a dedicated camera, as the sensor size is large and the aperture is wide.

On the other hand, smartphones have tiny sensors with relatively wider apertures, which makes it difficult to achieve this level of bokeh unless you're very close to the subject (although this is changing as some

high-end smartphones have excellent cameras with larger sensors

).If you click on small objects, bringing your phone very close to the subject will create that natural blur.However, when you click on a person's portrait, you obviously cannot get too close, which means the background and foreground will stay sharp. This is not ideal.

Pixel5 portrait mode

Accordingly, smartphone brands include a Portrait mode which, using a secondary camera sensor or magic software, differentiates between the background and the foreground and applies an effect of blur to the background, replicating the look you would get from a professional camera.While originally intended for human subjects, portrait mode on several phones can now be used to take photos of objects .There are different implementations of portrait mode which we will talk about next.

Different implementations of portrait mode

As mentioned earlier, Apple used the iPhone's secondary camera to implement portrait mode and many brands have been following this implementation ever since. 'Apple with a single camera. They used computational algorithms to detect and differentiate between background and foreground.

Apple itself went with this type of implementation on the iPhone XR which only had one camera. In fact, most OEMs have software implementations of portrait mode for the front camera. Even with a multi-camera implementation, there are different ways to implement portrait mode.

Portrait mode using a telephoto lens

This is the implementation that Apple had in place on the iPhone 7 Plus and is still present on the latest iPhone 12 Pro Max. of the iPhone to zoom in and reproduce the equivalent of the 50mm or 65mm focal length of a portrait lens that you would use on a camera.

By doing this, the phones use the other cameras to determine other settings like the difference between background and foreground. You can also choose to use the primary wide-angle camera for portraits.

Portrait mode using the depth sensor

Depth sensors have become a convenient way for OEMs to install two cameras on their smartphones.Depth sensors are much cheaper compared to an actual working camera like an ultra-wide or telephoto and so brands started including them even on ultra-cheap phones just to market them as

dual camera phones

.

This trend is still going strong to this day with brands integrating 2MP depth sensors on their smartphones. While they help with portrait mode, they are often just a gimmick anymore as the same (or even better) result ) can be obtained via software even without an additional lens.

Portrait mode using software

AI and computational photography have reached incredible heights in recent years and therefore portrait mode using only software is possible and also works wonders. The Google Pixel 4a, for example, has a single camera sensor at the back but clicks better portrait mode shots than the majority of phones with multi-camera setups.

In fact, most brands use software algorithms to click portrait selfies, which should tell you that a secondary camera isn't required to click good portrait mode images. Of course, a secondary camera can help in low light situations for better depth mapping, but it is not necessary.

How to enable portrait mode on your phone

As mentioned earlier, almost all phones released in recent years have built-in portrait mode. We will explain how you can enable it and use portrait mode to click images with the blurred background. If your smartphone does not There is no built-in portrait mode in the camera app, don't worry. We will also suggest ways to achieve the portrait mode effect using other ways.

Pixel Phones/Google Camera

Launch the camera app on your phone.

Swipe right to switch to

portrait-mode

or press the

Portrait

option at the bottom of the screen.

You can now click pictures in Portrait mode. If you want to click selfies, switch to the front camera by pressing the button to the left of the shutter.

Samsung

Launch the camera app on your phone.

Swipe left until you land on the

After

tongue.

Then select the

Portrait

option.You can switch to selfie camera if you want.

OnePlus

Launch the camera app on your phone.

Swipe left to switch to

portrait-mode

or press the

Portrait

option at the bottom of the screen.

Select whether you want a magnified view or a wide view. If you want to click selfies, switch to the front camera by pressing the button to the left of the shutter.

Oppo/Realme

Launch the camera app on your phone.

Swipe left to switch to

portrait-mode

or press the

Portrait

option at the bottom of the screen.

You can now click portraits. If you want to click selfies, switch to the front camera by pressing the button to the right of the shutter.

Vivo/iQOO

Launch the camera app on your phone.

Swipe right to switch to

portrait-mode

or press the

Portrait

option at the bottom of the screen.

Choose the lens you want to use for portraits. If you want to click selfies, switch to the front camera by pressing the button to the right of the shutter.

Xiaomi/Redmi/Poco

Launch the camera app on your phone.

Swipe right to switch to

portrait-mode

or press the

Portrait

option at the bottom of the screen.

You can now click portraits. If you want to click selfies, switch to the front camera by pressing the button to the right of the shutter.

iPhone/iPad

Launch the camera app on your phone.

Swipe right to switch to

portrait-mode

or press the

Portrait

option at the bottom of the screen.

Choose the lens you want to use for portraits. If you want to click selfies, switch to the front camera by pressing the button to the right of the shutter.

Any other Android smartphone

Launch the camera app on your phone.

Swipe to find the

portrait-mode

option or take a look at the bottom bar to see if you can find it.

Otherwise, head to the

After

section or tap any three-dot menu and see if you find the

portrait-mode

option there.

On some phones, Portrait mode is known by other names like

Live focus

,

Bokeh mode

,

Lens Blur

, etc. so you can search for those options as well.

Some smartphones have various portrait mode options like the ability to vary the blur intensity or certain portrait lighting effects. You can browse through these different effects and try them out to see which ones you like.

Third-party apps to enable portrait mode

If your smartphone does not have portrait mode built into the camera app, there are some methods to enable it on your smartphone. This can be achieved either through a third-party camera app that supports portrait mode, or through an app that lets you edit photos to give the appearance of portrait mode.

Installing a Google Camera Port

The Google Camera app uses Google's computational photography algorithms to click portrait mode photos that are some of the best in the business. All you have to do is grab the

Google camera port for your phone

, install it and follow the instructions we mentioned above to use portrait mode on Google Camera.

The app creates both normal and portrait pictures so you can choose which one to keep after clicking. You can differentiate the two by checking the

EXIF data

images.

Use a photo editor like PicsArt

PicturesArt

is one of

best photo editors for android

and offers a host of features, including the ability to blur the background of an image. Here's how you can do it.

Open PicsArt and select the

Edit a photo

option.

Select the photo you want to edit.

Go to

Effects

panel, then select

fall out

.

Now select the

fall out

option again and press the

gum

icon at the top of the screen.

To select

Nobody

Where

Confront

depending on the image, then select

Reverse

.The app will automatically blur the background.

Save the image and you are good to go.

To download

QR Code

Picsart Photo Editor: Photo, Video & Collage Maker

Developer:

PicsArt, Inc.

Price:

Release

+

Portrait mode is pretty easy to use, and you can try experimenting by clicking pictures of humans as well as various objects to see how it works. However, more often than not, you'll get better results with humans and pets like cats and dogs than with other inanimate objects. If you have an older phone that doesn't have this feature, you can use the app we suggested to make it look like a jack portrait mode view. Portrait mode has evolved and improved and become more accurate over the years. With multiple cameras and LIDAR sensors, brands are constantly striving to improve their algorithms.